ACTIVE AND PASIVE

	Active	Pasive
Simple Present	S + V (S/es) + O	S + TOBE + V3 + BY + O (she, he, it = is) (I = am) (they, we, you = are)
Simple Past	S + V2 + O	S + TOBE + V3 + BY + O (she, he, it, I = was) (they, we, you = were)
Simple Future	S + will + v1 + O	S + will + be + v3 + by + o
Present Continous	S + tobe + ving + o	S + tobe + being + v3 + by + o
Past Continous	S + tobe (was / were) + ving + o	S + tobe (was / were) + being  + v3 + by + o
Future Continous	S + will + be + ving + o	There are some tenses and conditions that don’t have pasive form present continous, past perfect continous, future continous, future perfect continous, and sentences that have intransitive verbs
Present Perfect	S + has / have + v3 + o	S + has / have + been + v3 + by + o (she, he, it = has) (they, we, I, you = have)
Past Perfect	S + had + v3 + o	S + had + been + v3 + by + o
Future perfect	S + will + have + v3 + o	S + will + have + been + v3 + by + o

1.    1.   Active = once a month, conte brings the team to the beach.

Pasive = once a month, the team is brought to the beach by conte.

SIMPLE PRESENT

2.    2   Active = Ali is writing a letter right now.

Pasive = the letter is being written by Ali now.

PRESENT CONTINOUS

3.      3 Active = Gio repaired the computer which is located in the living room

Pasive = the computer which is located in the living room was repaired by Gio.

SIMPLE PAST

4.    4.   Active = The salesman was helping the customer when the thief came into the store.

Pasive =  The Customer was being helped by the salesman when the thief came into the store.

PAST CONTINOUS

5.     5.  Active = Many basketball players have trained that kind of dribble style.

PASIVE = that kind of dribble style have been trained by many basketball players.

(PRESENT PERFECT)

6.    6.  Active = Otong and vicky had repaired many cars before they received their mechanic license.

Pasive = many cars had been repaired by otong and vicky before they received their mechanic,

PAST PERFECT

7.     7.  Active = Chef ferara will finish the dish by 05.00 PM

PASIVE = the dish will be finished by chef Ferara by 05.00 PM.

SIMPLE FUTURE

8.     8.  Active = Burgerkill will be performing a song entitled “tiga titik hitam” on the stage at 08.00 PM.

PASSIVE = a song entitled will be performed by Burgerkill on the stage at 08.00 PM.

FUTURE CONTINOUS

9.    9.  Active = They will have completed the project before the deadline.

Pasive = the project will have been completed by them before the deadline.

FUTURE PERFECT

1. 10. Active = The lead guitarist of flashgod apocalypse smashed his guitar in their last concert.

PASIVE = the guitar was smashed by the lead guitarist of flashgod apoccalypse in their last concert

SIMPLE PAST